CHRISTIANS ARE UNDER A NEW PRIESTHOOD:
A PRIESTHOOD OF BELIEVERS
Clearly the most noticable departure from the
original apostolic church is the election of
priest/pastor and the de-emphasis of koinonia, discipling the laity and body
ministry.
FROM
BELIEVERS TO DISCIPLES TO MINISTERS
"A guidebook on accessing the life of God
Without being sidetracked by religious tradition."
The Clergy and Laity Tradition
"A guidebook on accessing the life of God
without being sidetracked or hindered Has
Christianity become a Religion? I think most everyone would respond
that it is and that is the way it is supposed to be. The most familiar
aspect of Christianity and the way it is experienced by the millions
of believers would look something like this: We go to "services
at a church," sing hymns or songs, listen to a choir, experience
some form of ritual, recite prayers, and hear an address from the pulpit
prepared and presented by the priest or pastor. This pastor is the individual
who is trained to officiate in a correct form of doctrine and to preach
or teach the parishioners in the Christian life. This is the norm to
us for this is all we know and all we have experienced. But it was never
designed to function is this way. At the time of the church's beginning,
believers in Christ Jesus were all called to be discipled and to function
as ministers of their own unique Spiritual gifts. Thus the whole body
of believers who were referred to as "the church" (called
out believers) would grow, bond together and influence the civilizations
of which that they were part.
(Frank
Viola Interview with a typical church goer.) From
the beginnings of the Christian faith the question has been asked and
must continue being asked, "Should we obey God or man?" In order to
distinguish between these two voices something is required of us. Each
of us must search the Word of Truth and trust to be a valid source
of correct doctrine, Secondly to listen to the voice of the Witness
which God has given to all his children. Even then the discernment of
truth is not always easy to discern. Religion presents teachings or
stipulations which become obligatory upon the followers. Are we to question
the teachings of traditional authorities? Are we to question the doctrine
of our church or church leadership?
In the New Testament Bible, the word ministry comes from the Greek (Diakonia) and it generally translates as SERVICE. Thus ministry literally means service. Through the centuries of religious practice, ministry has come to mean something else, something formal and liturgical. Within the context of "church" practices ministry has been restricted to that which is done behind a pulpit and then only by a select few with "credentials." According to the New Covenant Scriptures, discipleship is the keystone of the gospel. Yet, it is rarely taught to church congregations. All believers are trainees or disciples in the Kingdom of God and are expected at some time to become equipped to minister. "As every person has received the (free) gift, so minister the same to one another." (1Peter 4:10) To grow in the Spiritual life of God we are instructed that we are to become transformed into him and become partakers of the Lord's ministry and as well as his spiritual attributes. These attributes include all forms of compassion to serve in kindness, (charity) through the Spirit of Love. Through such service all human life can be restored and perfected. Unfortunately
old habits and traditions die hard, and few question the role and appropriateness
of a trained clergyperson who may not even know God in all of his promises
and power, who presumes to substitute sermonettes for the power of the
Spirit.
From
the beginnings of the Christian faith the question has been asked and
must continue being asked, "Should we obey God or man?" In order to
distinguish between these two voices something is required of us. Each
of us must search the Word of Truth and trust to be a valid source
of correct doctrine, Secondly to listen to the voice of the Witness
which God has given to all his children. Even then the discernment of
truth is not always easy to discern. Religion presents teachings or
stipulations which become obligatory upon the followers. Are we to question
the teachings of traditional authorities? Are we to question the doctrine
of our church or church leadership?
The Clergy and the Laity The
Clergy-Laity doctrine which is the bedrock of traditional Roman Catholic
as well as protestant religious bodies, divides the flock into two disparate
parts rather than making it more unified and homogeneous. Yet, no one
seems to take the time to study the doctrine in the light of the early
church (gathered out ones Ekklessia). The
shepherd is a gift to a body of believers, but
the body of believers need not be the traditional gathering that comes
together in a church house on a weekly schedule. All of the ministry
designations are gifts chosen by God to mature the body. There
are a variety of ministry gifts, the mentor, shepherd being one. The
concept of pastor as an office of the "church" formal functions
which have come into practice in any fellowship so long as he ministers
that gift outside of the parameters of religious formalism. The pastoral
gift of a discipler and mentor will possess the necessary compassion
and wisdom to minister hope, encouragement, wisdom and strength to those
within his sphere of influence. The body is enriched by a gift within
each person born of the spirit. A pastoral gift should be aware that
those in the body are esential not only to the rest of the body but
to himself. The
religious tradition of "Clergy and Laity" is not found in the
Bible per se and must be examined in the light of Scripture. The practice
no doubt made inroads into common practice through the doctrine of the
five public ministry gifts (offices) described in Ephesians chapter
4. Throughout the apostolic letters we are told that mature men of God
were to guide and direct and to maintain purity of doctrine and practices.
These were to be overseers (Gr. presbuteros) of the local flocks
of God. The intention was to keep the our faith and traditions accurate
and steadfast, holding the Apostle's teaching as the model. What was
written was written with the intention of providing mature guidance
to the immature believers who were being discipled in the faith.
We do however, find admonitions about those who would seek pre-eminence
having control over the body of believers. See reference to Diotrephes
in the 3rd Epistle of John; See references to the Nicolaitans doctrine
in Revelations. Revelations
2:6 Maturity
in faith and spiritual understanding is meant to provide elders or overseers
who, it is assumed, have been properly tutored in examples of the
Spiritual life of the Kingdom of God described in Scripture
and to provide balance and correction as necessary to assure that true
doctrine can be maintained and enforced among the fellowship.
In
the course of time, elders, pastors, or overseers began to assume the
whole responsibility of "ministry" and later presumed upon itself, singularity
of authority. In effect spiritual experience and leadership began to
devolve back toward the same kind of a Priesthood which Jesus had annulled
in his New Covenant.
The Detriments of The Clergy-Laity Doctrine
The Clergy-Laiety Doctrine Divides the body into disparate parts and becomes a barrier of formalism, thus standing in the way of true fellowship. "Do not call common those things that I have cleansed." (Jesus to Peter in Acts Chapter 10:15) The Clergy-Laiety Doctrine Implies or teaches a superiority of rank among the Christian body; that the spirituality of the clergy is superior to those who are not formally credentialed or ordained. The Bible advances an important principle that "God is not a respecter of persons." (Peter speaking in Acts 10:34, and regarding Jesus in Matthew 22:16 and Mark 12:14) The Clergy-Laiety Doctrine Presumes to teach that the status of the clergy is superior in terms of Spiritual authority. Jesus addressed a questioning pharisee," Why do you call me Good? There is none Good but one, God"(Luke 18:19; 1 of 3 references)"These signs shall follow those who believe, they shall - -"( Mark 16:17) The ability to minister with signs following gives no reference to role or leadership designation, just "believers." The Clergy-Laiety Doctrine Suggests or implies that the ordinary believer can not be taught by God. Scriptures especially the Epistles relate how the Body (the church) was designed to edify itself through mutual nurture, all parts ministering life to one another. Mutual sharing through love grows the body. (Read Ephesians Chapter 4 pertaining to unity, edification and the mutual working of all the parts in the ministry gifts.- Ephesians 4:16.) The Clergy-Laiety Doctrine Suggests or teaches that only the clergy minister. We are all made Kings and priests unto God. As we have shared in Scriptural references already given above and the additional Scriptures found in Revelations 1:6 and 5:10.) The Clergy-Laiety Doctrine "God is not a respecter of persons." This is the statement Paul made regarding Peter, James and John, apostles who first questioned his Paul's assuming an apostolic ministry. (To understand the doctrine of respect of persons here are a few relevant scriptures, a few of many : Galatians 2:6; Romans 2:11; Acts 10:34; Ephesians 6:9; and James 2:1.) The Clergy-Laiety Doctrine Impedes the work of the ministry and the Divine commission, wherein every believer is expected to be developed to minister. This is portrayed generally throughout all the epistles which are the council of God to every believer, and is enunciated in particular in the proper translation of Paul's letter to the Ephesians, Chapter 4, vss. 11, 12, 13. To suggest that ministry is limited to Clergy is a serious doctrinal error.
"Knowledge makes arrogant, love edifies."
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